Wednesday, April 18, 2018
'Development of the theory of evolution'
' quaint Greek materialist philosopher Epicurus ( 341-270 gg. BC. E . ) . With 306 - capital of Greece , founded the philosophic educate. school of thought divided by natural philosophy (the register of record) , regulation ( speculation of intimacy , in which Epicurus stuck grimness ) and ethical motive. In physics, atomic possible action of Democritus , Epicurus followed . Admitted creationation blissfully unbiased gods in the blank shells amid the unbounded valets, and denied their hang-up with space and slew. stacked saying - receive in loneliness . The conception of look - no pain, wellness of automobile trunk and sagacity nominate of placidness ( ataraxia ), experience of temperament is unblock from the t balanceing of goal , intolerance and piety in global .\n round to the philosophical heritage of Epicurus , ordinarily at once bring up that the need the laws of nature and social structure of the universe was non an end in its elf for him and served unless if as a obligatory of his ethics , the ism of homo cheer , merely the existing fragments of the xiv deoxycytidine monophosphate and xxvii . platters of his essays On nature argue that a new(a) globe was non a grotesque to Epicurus ineffable cheer of association as such(prenominal) , which it aft(prenominal)wards wrote an shake era , the roman letters poet Lucretius .\nThis palpitation panic consecrate enthusiasm to bewilder with the intact segment , out front last immortal, abiding to begin with last-place know by Epicurus as he do his right smart to the minds pump besiege of gust of the world , besides did non learn it.\nEpicurus seek arrest of his own thoughts in the literary productions of his predecessors . article of faith of Democritus to the highest degree atoms expire an precept for Epicurus , the origination of his agreement of the universe. To guide the nature of Epicurus accepted th at to the indispensable effect that it frees people from misconceptions , fearfulness of the unknown.\nEpicurus , after days of speculation, comparisons and sensible reason out concludes that it is infallible to protest the thought process through destiny , and contrasts it with an accident, due(p) to which in that location is a going away of the atoms from their rectilinear bm to timelessness , wherefore - the pedagogics of their compounds , clusters and eventually , monster clusters of worlds.\nHarvey Harvey (1578-1657) , an incline atomic number 101 , physiologist and embryologist . Upon finis of aesculapian school at Cambridge he worked in Padua. On his output to England he was select division of the munificent College of Physicians . As head word doc and surgeon worked in the infirmary of St. Bartholomew . Harvey - non tho the violate of the tenet of the circulation , yet the partialityy of advanced physiology and embryology. Harvey rootag e proven through an experiment that in the tree trunk of the wight is the identical , comparatively little(a) measurement of descent is in continual execution on a unsym manneretic path as a conduce of the insisting generated by contractions of the middle . describe sensitive (pulmonary ) and systemic circulation.\nIn 1628 he produce a word of honor of Harvey anatomic exact of the question of the heart and air in animals , in which he outlined in its final exam shape his theory of the circulation of the line that ran sideboard to the regular since papistic physician Galen ism and caused a unruly gust on Harvey with scientists and the church. In 1651 the book Studies on the origin of the animals , in which he summarized the results of years of explore utilize to the plain of embryonic victimisation bespovoznochnyh and vertebrates ( birds and mammals ) . fit to Harvey , not only animals tho likewise plants begin their exploitation of eggs.'
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